Senj
Senj (Croatian: [sêɲ]; Italian: Segna; Latin: Senia; Hungarian and German: Zengg) is a town on the upper Adriatic coast in Croatia, in the foothills of the Mala Kapela and Velebit mountains.
Senj | |
|---|---|
| Grad Senj Town of Senj | |
Clockwise, from top: Senj harbour, City walls, example of renaissance housing architecture, Nehaj, Co-Cathedral of the Assumption of Mary, Senj, Bell tower of the Co-Cathedral | |
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Seal | |
Senj Location of Senj within Croatia | |
| Coordinates: 44°59′24.52″N 14°54′10.96″E | |
| Country | Croatia |
| County | Lika-Senj |
| Government | |
| • Mayor | Jurica Tomljanović (HDZ) |
| • Town Council | 13 members |
| Area | |
| • Town | 657.9 km2 (254.0 sq mi) |
| • Urban | 3.2 km2 (1.2 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 0 m (0 ft) |
| Population (2021) | |
| • Town | 5,973 |
| • Density | 9.1/km2 (24/sq mi) |
| • Urban | 4,164 |
| • Urban density | 1,300/km2 (3,400/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
| Postal code | 53 270 |
| Area code | 053 |
| Website | senj |
The symbol of the town is the Nehaj Fortress (Croatian: Tvrđava Nehaj) which was completed in 1558. For a time this was the seat of the Uskoks (Italian: Uscocchi), who were Christian refugees from Ottoman Bosnia resettled here to protect the Habsburg borderlands. The Republic of Venice accused the Uskoks of piracy and declared war on them which led to their expulsion following a truce in 1617.
Senj is to be found in the Lika-Senj County of Croatia, the Roman Catholic Diocese of Gospić-Senj and the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Rijeka.
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