Searles Lake

Searles Lake is an endorheic dry lake in the Searles Valley of the Mojave Desert, in northwestern San Bernardino County, California. The lake in the past was also called Slate Range Lake and Borax Lake.

Searles Lake
Searles Lake playa bounded by the Argus and Slate Mountains
Searles Lake
Searles Lake
LocationSearles Valley,
Mojave Desert
San Bernardino County, California
Coordinates35°42′31″N 117°19′15″W
TypeEndorheic basin
Primary outflowsTerminal (evaporation)
Basin countriesUnited States
Max. length19 km (12 mi)
Max. width13 km (8.1 mi)
Shore length150 km (31 mi)
Surface elevation493 m (1,617 ft)
SettlementsTrona, California
ReferencesU.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Searles Lake
1 Shore length is not a well-defined measure.

The mining community of Trona is on its western shore. The evaporite basin is approximately 19 km (12 mi) long and 13 km (8.1 mi) at its widest point, yielding 1.7 million tons annually of industrial minerals within the basin to the Searles Valley Minerals mining operations. Searles Lake is bounded by the Argus and Slate Mountains. Named after John Wemple Searles.

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