Saunders's gull

Saunders's gull (Saundersilarus saundersi) or the Chinese black-headed gull, is a species of gull in the family Laridae. It is found in China, Hong Kong, Japan, North Korea, South Korea, Macau, Russia, Taiwan, and Vietnam. Its natural habitats are estuarine waters and intertidal marshes. As with many other gulls, it has traditionally been placed in the genus Larus, but based on phylogenetic work some have moved it to Chroicocephalus, while others argue it is sufficiently distinct for placement in the monotypic Saundersilarus. In 2023, this transfer was recognized by the International Ornithologists' Union.

Saunders's gull
Summer plumage
Winter plumage
Scientific classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Charadriiformes
Family: Laridae
Genus: Saundersilarus
Dwight, 1926
Species:
S. saundersi
Binomial name
Saundersilarus saundersi
(Swinhoe, 1871)
Synonyms
  • Larus saundersi
  • Chroicocephalus saundersi

It is threatened by habitat loss. One of its few remaining strongholds are the Yancheng Coastal Wetlands, which hosts about 20% of the world's population.

The Saunders's gull is named after the British ornithologist Howard Saunders.

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