Sashastra Seema Bal

Sashastra Seema Bal (SSB; transl.Armed Border Force) is a border guarding force of India deployed along its borders with Nepal and Bhutan. It is one of the seven Central Armed Police Forces under the administrative control of the Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA).

Sashastra Seema Bal
Emblem of the Sashastra Seema Bal
Flag of Sashastra Seema Bal
Common nameसशस्त्र सीमा बल
AbbreviationSSB
MottoService, Security and Brotherhood
Agency overview
Formed20 December 1963 (1963-12-20)
Employees94,261 active personnel
Annual budget8,329.10 crore (US$1.0 billion) (2023–24)
Jurisdictional structure
Federal agencyIndia
Operations jurisdictionIndia
Governing bodyMinistry of Home Affairs (India)
Constituting instrument
General nature
Operational structure
HeadquartersNew Delhi
Minister responsible
Agency executive
Parent agencyCentral Armed Police Forces
Website
www.ssb.gov.in

The force was originally set up under the name Special Service Bureau in 1963 in the aftermath of the Sino-Indian War to strengthen India's border areas against enemy operations.

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