Sanjna

Sanjna (Sanskrit: संज्ञा IAST: Saṃjñā), also known as Saranyu (Sanskrit: सरन्यू, IAST: Saraṇyū), is a Hindu goddess and the chief consort of Surya, the Sun god. She is mentioned in the Rigveda, and also appears in later Hindu scriptures including the Harivamsa and the Puranas.

Sanjna
Goddess of Clouds and Twilight
Surya with consorts Sanjna and Chhaya
Other namesSaranyu, Sandhya, Sanjana, Suvarchala, Randala, Sauri
Devanagariसंज्ञा
Sanskrit transliterationSaṃjñā
GenderFemale
Personal information
Parents
SiblingsTrisiras (twin brother)
Chhaya (reflection)
ConsortSurya
ChildrenYama, Yami, Ashvins, Shraddhadeva Manu and Revanta

Described as the daughter of the craftsman deity Tvashta (often identified with Vishvakarma), Sanjna temporarily abandoned her husband as she was unable to bear his heat and brilliance. She is mentioned as the mother of the death god Yama, the river-goddess Yami, the current Manu, the divine twin physicians Ashvins, and the god Revanta.

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