Penaea

Penaea is a genus of flowering plants in the family Penaeaceae, found in southern South Africa. They have an unusual type of embryo sac development; after two rounds of mitosis, four nuclei are formed at each pole, leading to a mature embryo sac containing four polar groups each with three cells. When found in other taxa, these embryo sacs are termed Penaea-type.

Penaea
Penaea mucronata
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Myrtales
Family: Penaeaceae
Genus: Penaea
L.
Species

See text

Synonyms
  • Brachysiphon A.Juss.
  • Endonema A.Juss.
  • Glischrocolla (Endl.) A.DC.
  • Saltera Bullock
  • Sarcocolla Boehm.
  • Sarcocolla Kunth
  • Sonderothamnus R.Dahlgren
  • Stylapterus A.Juss.
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