Salmas

Salmas (Persian: سلماس; Armenian: Սալմաստ; Azerbaijani: سلماس; Kurdish: سەڵماس; Syriac: ܣܵܠܵܡܵܣ, romanized: Salamas) is a city in the Central District of Salmas County, West Azerbaijan province, Iran, and serves as capital of both the county and the district. It is located northwest of Lake Urmia, near Turkey.

Salmas
سلماس
City
Salmas
Salmas
Coordinates: 38°12′06″N 44°46′07″E
Country Iran
ProvinceWest Azerbaijan
CountySalmas
DistrictCentral
Earliest Recognition224–242 AD
Rebuilt1930
Government
  TypeMayor–Council
  BodySalmas
  MayorN/A
Area
  Total9.26 sq mi (24.0 km2)
  Land9.26 sq mi (24.0 km2)
  Water0 sq mi (0 km2)
  Metro
4.75 sq mi (12.3 km2)
Elevation
4,532 ft (1,381 m)
Population
 (2016)
  Total92,811
  RankTBA, Iran
  Density10,000/sq mi (3,900/km2)
Demonym(s)Salmasi, Salmassi
Time zoneUTC+3:30 (IRST)
ZIP code
58811 58XXX 58991
Area code44

At the 2006 census, its population was 79,560 in 19,806 households. The following census in 2011 counted 88,196 people in 23,751 households. The latest census in 2016 showed a population of 92,811 people in 27,115 households. According to the 2019 census, the city's population is 127,864. The majority of the population is composed of Azerbaijanis and Kurds with some Armenians, Assyrians, and Jews.

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