S (programming language)

S is a statistical programming language developed primarily by John Chambers and (in earlier versions) Rick Becker and Allan Wilks of Bell Laboratories. The aim of the language, as expressed by John Chambers, is "to turn ideas into software, quickly and faithfully".

S
Paradigmmulti-paradigm: imperative, object oriented
DeveloperRick Becker, Allan Wilks, John Chambers
First appeared1976 (1976)
Typing disciplinedynamic, strong
Licensedepends on implementation
Websiteect.bell-labs.com/sl/S/ at the Wayback Machine (archived 2018-10-14)
Major implementations
S-PLUS
Influenced by
C, APL, PPL, Fortran
Influenced
R

A major implementation of S is S-PLUS, a commercial product that was formerly sold by TIBCO Software.

The modern R, a part of the GNU free software project, was heavily inspired by S, and can run many S programs, although it is not fully backwards compatible.

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