S. A. Agulhas II

S. A. Agulhas II is a South African icebreaking polar supply and research ship owned by the Department of Environment, Forestry and Fisheries. She was built in 2012 by STX Finland Rauma shipyard in Rauma, Finland, to replace the ageing S. A. Agulhas, which was retired from Antarctic service in April 2012. Unlike her predecessor, S. A. Agulhas II was designed from the beginning to carry out both scientific research and supply South African research stations in the Antarctic.

S. A. Agulhas II at Cape Town Harbour
History
South Africa
NameS. A. Agulhas II
OwnerDepartment of Environmental Affairs
Port of registryCape Town,  South Africa
Ordered17 November 2009
BuilderSTX Finland Rauma shipyard
Cost116 million euro
Yard number1369
Laid down31 January 2011
Launched21 July 2011
Completed3 April 2012
In service2012–
Identification
StatusIn service
General characteristics
TypePolar supply and research vessel
Tonnage
Displacement13,687 tons
Length134.2 m (440 ft)
Beam21.7 m (71 ft)
Draught7.65 m (25.1 ft)
Depth10.55 m (34.6 ft)
Ice classPolar Class 5
Installed power4 × Wärtsilä 6L32 (4 × 3,000 kW)
Propulsion
Speed
  • 16 knots (30 km/h; 18 mph) (max)
  • 5 knots (9.3 km/h; 5.8 mph) in 1 m (3.3 ft) ice
Range15,000 nautical miles (28,000 km; 17,000 mi) at 14 knots (26 km/h; 16 mph)
Capacity
  • 100 passengers in 46 cabins
  • 4,000 m3 (140,000 cu ft) cargo hold
  • 500 m3 (18,000 cu ft) of polar diesel
Crew45
Aircraft carried2 × Atlas Oryx
Aviation facilitiesHelideck and hangar

During a voyage to the Weddell Sea in February and March 2022, the Agulhas II served as the mother ship for the Endurance22 Expedition of the Falklands Maritime Heritage Trust. Using a submersible vehicle, participants in the expedition located the wreck of Sir Ernest Shackleton's ship, Endurance, at a depth of 11,000 ft (3,400 m) beneath the surface on the floor of Weddell Sea. The Endurance had sunk in 1915 after being crushed by ice.

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