Ruth Simmons

Ruth Simmons (born Ruth Jean Stubblefield, July 3, 1945) is an American professor and academic administrator. Simmons served as the eighth president of Prairie View A&M University, a HBCU, from 2017 until 2023. From 2001 to 2012, she served as the 18th president of Brown University, where she was the first African American president of an Ivy League institution. While there, Simmons was named, best college president by Time magazine. Before Brown University, she headed Smith College, one of the Seven Sisters and the largest women's college in the United States, beginning in 1995. There, during her presidency, the first accredited program in engineering was started at an all-women's college.

Dr. Ruth Simmons
Simmons in 2001
8th President of Prairie View A&M University
In office
July 1, 2017  February 28, 2023
Preceded byGeorge Wright
Succeeded byTomikia P. LeGrande
18th President of Brown University
In office
October 14, 2001  June 30, 2012
Preceded byGordon Gee
Succeeded byChristina Paxson
9th President of Smith College
In office
1995–2001
Preceded byMary Maples Dunn
Succeeded byCarol T. Christ
Personal details
Born
Ruth Jean Stubblefield

(1945-07-03) July 3, 1945
Grapeland, Texas, U.S.
SpouseNorbert Alonzo
Children2
EducationDillard University (BA)
Harvard University (MA, PhD)
Academic background
ThesisThe poetic language of Aime Cesaire (1973)
Academic work
DisciplineRomance literature
Institutions

A professor of literature in the Romance languages, in 2017, Simmons was called out of retirement to head Prairie View in her home state of Texas, where she increased scholarships and funding. She stepped down as president there in 2023. She is a fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, the American Philosophical Society, an honorary fellow of Selwyn College, Cambridge, and a Chevalier of the French Legion of Honor.

In February 2023, Simmons announced plans to advise Harvard University regarding relationships with historically black universities (HBCUs). As of 2023, Simmons is also a President's Distinguished Fellow at Rice University.

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