Rusty crayfish

The rusty crayfish (Faxonius rusticus) is a large, aggressive species of freshwater crayfish which is native to the United States, in the Ohio River Basin in parts of Ohio, Kentucky, and Indiana. Its range is rapidly expanding across much of eastern North America, displacing native crayfishes in the process. The rusty crayfish was first captured in Illinois in 1973, and has been collected at over 20 locations in the northern portion of the state. In 2005, F. rusticus was found for the first time west of the Continental Divide, in the John Day River, Oregon, which runs into the Columbia River.

Rusty crayfish
Rusty crayfish (Faxonius rusticus) in Guelph, Ontario, Canada
Rusty spots on sides of carapace
Scientific classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Malacostraca
Order: Decapoda
Suborder: Pleocyemata
Family: Cambaridae
Genus: Faxonius
Species:
F. rusticus
Binomial name
Faxonius rusticus
(Girard, 1852)
Synonyms
  • Cambarus rusticus Girard, 1852
  • Orconectes rusticus (Girard, 1852)
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