Russian Naval Aviation

The Russian Naval Aviation (Russian: Авиация Военно-морского флота России, tr. Aviatsiya Voenno-morskovo Flota Rossii) is the air arm of the Russian Navy, a successor of Soviet Naval Aviation. The Russian Navy is divided into four fleets and one flotilla: Northern Fleet, Pacific Fleet, Baltic Fleet, Black Sea Fleet, and Caspian Flotilla.

Russian Naval Aviation
Авиация Военно-морского флота
Aviatsiya Voenno-morskovo Flota
Sleeve patch of Russian Naval Aviation
Active30 May 1912 – present
Country Russian Federation
Branch Russian Navy
TypeNaval aviation
Size28,000 personnel (2014)
Approx. 359+ aircraft
EngagementsWorld War I
World War II
Winter War
Soviet-Japanese War
Korean War
Cold War
Russian military intervention in the War in Syria
2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine
Commanders
Current
commander
Major-General Igor Kozhin
Notable
commanders
Major-General Timur Apakidze
Colonel-General Viktor Potapov
Insignia
Ensign
Roundel
Fin flash
Insignia

The air forces of the largest and most important fleets, the Northern and Pacific fleets, operate long range Tu-142 anti-submarine warfare (ASW) aircraft, Il-38 medium-range ASW aircraft, and Ka-27 shipborne ASW and search-and-rescue (SAR) helicopters. Formations operating supersonic Tu-22M3 bombers were transferred to the Russian Air Force's Long Range Aviation in 2011. The relatively small fleets, the Baltic and Black Sea, currently have only tactical Su-24 bombers and ASW helicopters in service.

The small Caspian Flotilla operates An-26 and Mi-8 transports, Ka-27PS rescue helicopters, as well as some Ka-29 and Mi-24 armed helicopters. In 2011, the Russian Navy Deputy Commander-in-Chief for Naval Aviation and Air Defense/Commander, Naval Air and Air Defense Forces is Major General Igor Kozhin.

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