Robert Mapplethorpe

Robert Michael Mapplethorpe (/ˈmpəlˌθɔːrp/ MAY-pəl-thorp; November 4, 1946 – March 9, 1989) was an American photographer, best known for his black-and-white photographs. His work featured an array of subjects, including celebrity portraits, male and female nudes, self-portraits, and still-life images. His most controversial works documented and examined the gay male BDSM subculture of New York City in the late 1960s and early 1970s.

Robert Mapplethorpe
Self-Portrait, 1980
Born
Robert Michael Mapplethorpe

(1946-11-04)November 4, 1946
Queens, New York City, U.S.
DiedMarch 9, 1989(1989-03-09) (aged 42)
Boston, Massachusetts, U.S.
Resting placeSt. John Cemetery, Queens, New York City
EducationPratt Institute
Known forPhotography
Partner(s)Patti Smith (1967–1970)
David Croland (1970–1972)
Sam Wagstaff (1972–1987)
Websitemapplethorpe.org

Mapplethorpe's 1989 exhibition, Robert Mapplethorpe: The Perfect Moment, sparked a debate in the United States concerning both use of public funds for "obscene" artwork and the Constitutional limits of free speech in the United States.

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