Mongongo
The mongongo tree, mongongo nut or manketti tree (Schinziophyton rautanenii) is a member of the family Euphorbiaceae and of the monotypic genus Schinziophyton. A large, spreading tree, the mongongo reaches 15–20 metres tall. It is found on wooded hills and among sand dunes, and is associated with the Kalahari sand soil-types. The leaves are a distinctive hand-shape, and the pale yellow wood is similar in characteristics to balsa, being both lightweight and strong. The yellowish flowers occur in slender, loose sprays.
Mongongo nut | |
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Schinziophyton rautanenii | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Clade: | Rosids |
Order: | Malpighiales |
Family: | Euphorbiaceae |
Subfamily: | Crotonoideae |
Tribe: | Ricinodendreae |
Genus: | Schinziophyton Hutch. ex Radcl.-Sm. |
Species: | S. rautanenii |
Binomial name | |
Schinziophyton rautanenii (Schinz) Radcl.-Sm. | |
Synonyms | |
Ricinodendron rautanenii Schinz |
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