Rhenopteridae

The Rhenopteridae are a family of eurypterids, an extinct group of chelicerate arthropods commonly known as "sea scorpions". The family is the only family currently contained in the superfamily Rhenopteroidea, one of four superfamilies classified as part of the suborder Stylonurina.

Rhenopteridae
Temporal range: Middle Ordovician - Early Devonian,
Kiaeropterus
Scientific classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Order: Eurypterida
Suborder: Stylonurina
Superfamily: Rhenopteroidea
Størmer, 1951
Family: Rhenopteridae
Størmer, 1951
Type genus
Rhenopterus
Størmer, 1936
Genera
Synonyms
  • Brachyopterellidae Tollerton, 1989

The family contains one of the earliest known eurypterids, Brachyopterus, known from the Middle Ordovician (also the sister taxon to all other rhenopterids), and is the most primitive clade of stylonurine eurypterids. The last known members of the family went extinct during the Early Devonian.

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