Rajshahi
Rajshahi (Bengali: রাজশাহী, [radʒ.ʃaɦi]) is a metropolitan city and a major urban, commercial and educational centre of Bangladesh. It is also the administrative seat of the eponymous division and district. Located on the north bank of the Padma River, near the Bangladesh–India border, the city is surrounded by the satellite towns of Nowhata and Katakhali, which together build an urban agglomeration of about 1 million population. Modern Rajshahi lies in the ancient region of Pundravardhana. The foundation of the city dates to 1634, according to epigraphic records at the mausoleum of Sufi saint Shah Makhdum. The area hosted a Dutch settlement in the 18th century. The Rajshahi municipality was constituted during the British Raj in 1876. It was a divisional capital of the greater Rajshahi division which was the largest division in Bengal Province.
Rajshahi
রাজশাহী | |
|---|---|
From top: Skyline of Rajshahi City, Varendra Research Museum, First Administration Building of University of Rajshahi, Mango roundabout, Administration Building of Rajshahi College | |
| Nickname(s): Education City, Silk City, City of Mango, Green City, Clean City | |
Rajshahi Location of Rajshahi in Rajshahi division Rajshahi Rajshahi (Bangladesh) | |
| Coordinates: 24°22′N 88°36′E | |
| Country | Bangladesh |
| Division | Rajshahi |
| District | Rajshahi |
| Establishment | 1634 |
| Municipality | 1876 |
| Granted city status | 1991 |
| Government | |
| • Type | Mayor-Council |
| • Body | Rajshahi City Corporation |
| • Mayor | A. H. M. Khairuzzaman Liton |
| • Police Commissioner | Abu Kalam Siddique, PPM (Bar) |
| Area | |
| • Metropolis | 120.98 km2 (46.71 sq mi) |
| • Rank | 04 |
| Elevation | 18 m (59 ft) |
| Population (2022) | |
| • Urban | 1,600,000+ |
| • Metro | 1,800,000+ |
| Time zone | UTC+6 (BST) |
| Postal code | 6000, 6100, 6203 |
| National Calling Code | +880 |
| Calling Code old | 0721 |
| Calling Code new | 025888 |
| Police | Rajshahi Metropolitan Police |
| Airport | Shah Makhdum Airport |
| Website | rajshahi |
Rajshahi is a significant administrative, educational, cultural, and business centre in Bangladesh. It is a historic center of silk production. Varendra Research Museum, the oldest of its kind in Bangladesh, is located in the city. Sometimes the city is referred as the "City of Education". The city is home to many renowned educational institutions of Bangladesh. The head office of Rajshahi Agricultural Development Bank and Barind Multipurpose Development Authority (BMDA) is situated in the city. The Shah Makhdum Airport serves Rajshahi. According to The Guardian, Rajshahi is the cleanest city of Bangladesh.