Rail transport in Italy

The Italian railway system is one of the most important parts of the infrastructure of Italy, with a total length of 24,227 km (15,054 mi) of which active lines are 16,723 km. The network has recently grown with the construction of the new high-speed rail network. Italy is a member of the International Union of Railways (UIC). The UIC Country Code for Italy is 83.

Italy
A frecciarossa high-speed train next to an older E.444R at Milano Centrale
Operation
National railwayFerrovie dello Stato
Major operatorsTrenitalia (national)
Nuovo Trasporto Viaggiatori (national)
Trenord (local)
Trenitalia Tper (local)
Thello (international)
Mercitalia (freight)
Statistics
Ridership883.3 million (2019)
System length
Total16,723 km (10,391 mi)
Double track7,505 km (4,663 mi)
Track gauge
Main1,435 mm (4 ft 8+12 in) standard gauge
Electrification
3 kV DC11,921 km (7,407 mi) (conventional lines)
25 kV AC1,296 km (805 mi) (high-speed lines)
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