Queen Jeonghyeon

Queen Jeonghyeon (정현왕후 윤씨; 30 July 1462 – 29 September 1530), of the Papyeong Yun clan, was a posthumous name bestowed to the wife and third queen consort of Yi Hyeol, King Seongjong and the mother of Yi Yeok, King Jungjong. She was queen consort of Joseon from 1479 until her husband's death in 1495, after she was then honoured as Queen Dowager Jasun (자순왕대비) during the reigns of her adoptive son, King Yeonsan from 1495-1506, and her son, King Jungjong from 1506-1530.

Queen Jeonghyeon
정현왕후
貞顯王后
Queen Jeonghyeon‘s burial grounds, ca. 2007
Queen dowager of Joseon
Tenure19 January 1495 – 23 September 1530
Predecessor
SuccessorQueen Dowager Seongryeol
Queen consort of Joseon
Tenure8 November 1480 – 29 January 1495
PredecessorQueen Jeheon
SuccessorQueen Jeinwondeok
Royal Consort of Second Junior Rank
Tenure14 June 1473 - 8 November 1480
Born30 July 1462
Gwan-ah, Sinchang County (now South Chungcheong Province), Chungcheong Province, Kingdom of Joseon
Died23 September 1530 (1530-09-24) (aged 68)
Jeongchim, Dong Palace, Gyeongbok Palace, Hanseong, Kingdom of Joseon
SpouseYi Hyeol, King Seongjong (m.1473–d.1495)
Issue
Posthumous name
자순화혜소의흠숙정현왕후
慈順和惠昭懿欽淑貞顯王后
HousePapyeong Yun (by birth)
Jeonju Yi (by marriage)
FatherYun Ho, Internal Prince Yeongwon
MotherInternal Princess Consort Yeonan of the Damyang Jeon clan

Queen Jeonghyeon came to wield considerable power and also influence a number of political decisions which secured her son's position on the throne, however, her excessive reliance on her kin and paternal clan paved way for the occurrence of the second and third literati purges.

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