Pykobjê dialect

Pykobjê (also Gavião-Pykobjê) Pykobjê-Gavião, Gavião, Pyhcopji, or Gavião-Pyhcopji:11) is a dialect of Pará Gavião, a Northern Jê language, spoken by the Gavião-Pykobjê people in Terra Indígena Governador close to Amarante, Maranhão, Brazil.

Pykobjê
Krĩkatí
Native toBrazil
RegionMaranhão
EthnicityGavião
Native speakers
600 (2010)
Language codes
ISO 639-3xri
Glottologkrik1239  Pykobjê
krin1238  Krinkati
ELPKrikatí

Krĩkatí:11 (also Krinkati:6 or Krikati) is spoken by the Krĩkatí people in Terra Indígena Krikati in Maranhão.

Pykobjê and Krĩkatí differ in that Pykobjê retains the velar nasal /ŋ/ of Proto-Timbira (spelt g in the orthography, as in cagã 'snake', gõr 'to sleep'), which Krĩkatí has replaced with /h/ (cahã, hõr),:22,158 as well as in having a voiceless fricative allophone [s ~ ʃ] of /j/ (spelt x, as in cas 'pacará basket', hõhmtyx 'his/her wrist'), which occurs in the coda position only and corresponds to [j] in all other Timbira varieties, including Krĩkatí.:21

There is a Krĩkatí-Portuguese dictionary by a New Tribes Mission missionary.

The remainder of this article describes Pykobjê specifically.

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