Prochlorophyta

Prochlorophyta is a group of photosynthetic bacteria, an important component of picoplankton. These oligotrophic organisms are abundant in nutrient poor tropical waters and use a unique photosynthetic pigment, divinyl-chlorophyll, to absorb light and acquire energy. Prochlorophyta lack red and blue phycobilin pigments and have stacked thylakoids, making them distinctly different from Cyanobacteria (or Cyanophyta), but some authors consider them as part of the Cyanobacteria, as the group Prochlorales.

Prochlorophyta
Scientific classification
Domain:
Phylum:
Order:
Prochlorales

Lewin, 1977
Synonyms
  • Prochlorophyta Lewin, 1976
  • Prochlorophyceae Lewin, 1977
  • Prochloraceae Lewin, 1977
  • Chloroxybacteria Margulis & Schwartz, 1982
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