Principality of Rügen

The Principality of Rügen was a Danish principality, formerly a duchy, consisting of the island of Rügen and the adjacent mainland from 1168 until 1325. It was governed by a local dynasty of princes of the Wizlawiden (House of Wizlaw) dynasty. For at least part of this period, Rügen was subject to the Holy Roman Empire.

Principality of Rügen
Fürstentum Rügen (de)
Fyrstendømmet Rygien (da)
1168–1325
Coat of arms
13th century borders of the principality of Rügen
StatusVassal of Denmark
State of the Holy Roman Empire*
CapitalCharenza (before 1180)
Rugard (1180–1325)
Common languagesEast Pomeranian German, Polabian
Religion
Roman Catholicism
Slavic Paganism
GovernmentPrincipality
Historical eraMiddle Ages
 Wends conquered
    by Denmark
1168
 Princely line extinct;
    to Pomerania
1325
 Acquired by
    Swedish Pomerania
 
1648
Preceded by
Succeeded by
Rani (Slavic tribe)
Duchy of Pomerania
Today part of
* Rügen may not always have been a state of the Empire, but was continuously a fief of Denmark.
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