Principality of Montenegro

The Principality of Montenegro (Serbian: Књажевина Црна Горa, romanized: Knjaževina Crna Gora) was a principality in Southeastern Europe that existed from 13 March 1852 to 28 August 1910. It was then proclaimed a kingdom by Nikola I, who then became King of Montenegro.

Principality of Montenegro
Књажевина Црна Горa
Knjaževina Crna Gora
1852–1910
Flag during the reign of Danilo I Petrović (above)
during the reign of Nikola I Petrović (below)
Anthem: Ubavoj nam Crnoj Gori
Убавој нам Црној Гори
"To Our Beautiful Montenegro"
The Principality of Montenegro in 1890.
CapitalCetinje
Common languagesSerbian
Religion
Majority:
Serbian Orthodox Church
Minority:
Islam
Demonym(s)Montenegrin
GovernmentUnitary absolute monarchy (de facto)
Unitary semi-constitutional monarchy (1852–1905)
Unitary constitutional monarchy (1905–1910)
Prince 
 1852–1860 (first)
Danilo I
 1860–1910 (last)
Nikola I
President of the Ministerial Council 
 1905–1906 (first)
Lazar Mijušković
 1907–1910 (last)
Lazar Tomanović
LegislatureNone (rule by decree) (until 1905)
Popular Assembly (from 1905)
History 
13 March 1852
1 May 1858
18 July 1876
13 July 1878
19 December 1905
28 August 1910
CurrencyAustro-Hungarian Krone (1892-1906)
Montenegrin Perper (1906-1910)
Preceded by
Succeeded by
Prince-Bishopric of Montenegro
Kingdom of Montenegro
Today part ofMontenegro

The capital was Cetinje and the Montenegrin perper was used as the state currency from 1906. The territory corresponded to the central area of modern-day Montenegro. It officially was a constitutional monarchy.

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