Prince Adolphus, Duke of Cambridge

Prince Adolphus, Duke of Cambridge, KG, GCB, GCMG, GCH, PC (Adolphus Frederick; 24 February 1774 – 8 July 1850) was the tenth child and seventh son of King George III of the United Kingdom and Queen Charlotte. He held the title of Duke of Cambridge from 1801 until his death. He served as Viceroy of the Kingdom of Hanover successively on behalf of his elder brothers King George IV and King William IV.

Prince Adolphus
Duke of Cambridge (more)
Portrait by William Beechey, 1808
Viceroy of the Kingdom of Hanover
In office
24 October 1816  20 June 1837
MonarchsGeorge III
George IV
William IV
Preceded byGeneral von Bülow
Succeeded byposition abolished
Born(1774-02-24)24 February 1774
Buckingham House, London, Great Britain
Died8 July 1850(1850-07-08) (aged 76)
Cambridge House, Piccadilly, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
Burial17 July 1850
Spouse
Issue
Names
Adolphus Frederick
HouseHanover
FatherGeorge III
MotherCharlotte of Mecklenburg-Strelitz
Signature
Military career
Allegiance
Service/branch
Years of active service1791–1813
RankField Marshal (active service)
Commands held
  • Hanoverian Guards
Battles/wars

Prince Adolphus married Princess Augusta of Hesse-Kassel in 1818, by whom he had three children: Prince George, Duke of Cambridge, Princess Augusta of Cambridge and Princess Mary Adelaide of Cambridge, who was the mother of Princess Mary of Teck (Queen Mary), the wife of King George V.

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