Potassium cyanate

Potassium cyanate is an inorganic compound with the formula KOCN (sometimes denoted KCNO). It is a colourless solid. It is used to prepare many other compounds including useful herbicide. Worldwide production of the potassium and sodium salts was 20,000 tons in 2006.

Potassium cyanate
Names
IUPAC name
Potassium cyanate
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
3560091
ChEBI
ChEMBL
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.008.798
EC Number
  • 209-676-3
21361
KEGG
RTECS number
  • GS6825000
UNII
  • InChI=1S/CHNO.K/c2-1-3;/h3H;/q;+1/p-1 Y
    Key: GKKCIDNWFBPDBW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Y
  • InChI=1/CHNO.K/c2-1-3;/h3H;/q;+1/p-1
    Key: GKKCIDNWFBPDBW-REWHXWOFAI
  • C(#N)[O-].[K+]
Properties
KOCN
Molar mass 81.1151 g/mol
Appearance white, crystalline powder
Density 2.056 g/cm3
Melting point 315 °C (599 °F; 588 K)
Boiling point ~ 700 °C (1,292 °F; 973 K) decomposes
75 g/100 mL
Solubility very slightly soluble in alcohol
Structure
tetragonal
Hazards
GHS labelling:
Warning
H302
P264, P270, P301+P312, P330, P501
NFPA 704 (fire diamond)
2
0
0
Lethal dose or concentration (LD, LC):
841 mg/kg (oral, rat)
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Infobox references
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