Pinene

Pinene
Names
	IUPAC names (1S,5S)-2,6,6-trimethylbicyclo[3.1.1]hept-2-ene ; (1S,5S)-6,6-dimethyl-2-methylenebicyclo[3.1.1]heptane
Identifiers
CAS Number	(mixture): 1330-16-1 ; (1R-α): 7785-70-8 ; (1S-α): 7785-26-4 ; (1R-β): 19902-08-0 ; (1S-β): 18172-67-3 ;
3D model (JSmol)	(mixture): Interactive image;
ChEBI	(mixture): CHEBI:17187; (1R-α): CHEBI:28261; (1S-α): CHEBI:28660; (1S-β): CHEBI:50025;
ChemSpider	(1R-α): 74205; (1S-α): 389795; (1R-β): 8466294; (1S-β): 14198;
ECHA InfoCard	100.029.170
EC Number	(1R-α): 232-087-8;
PubChem CID	(1R-α): 82227; (1S-α): 15837102; (1R-β): 10290825; (1S-β): 440967;
UNII	(mixture): 996299PUKB ; (1R-α): H6CM4TWH1W ; (1S-α): TZR3GM95PR ; (1R-β): IGO73S04D5 ; (1S-β): AFN153A7SU ;
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)	(mixture): DTXSID7041671 ;
	SMILES (mixture): CC1=CCC2CC1C2(C)C;
Properties
Chemical formula	C10H16
Molar mass	136.24 g/mol
Appearance	Liquid
Density	0,86 g·cm−3 (alpha, 15 °C)
Melting point	−62 to −55 °C (−80 to −67 °F; 211 to 218 K) (alpha)
Boiling point	155 to 156 °C (311 to 313 °F; 428 to 429 K) (alpha)
Solubility in water	Practically insoluble in water
	Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). verify (what is ?) Infobox references

Pinene is a collection of unsaturated bicyclic monoterpenes. Two geometric isomers of pinene are found in nature, α-pinene and β-pinene. Both are chiral. As the name suggests, pinenes are found in pines. Specifically, pinene is the major component of the liquid extracts of conifers. Pinenes are also found in many non-coniferous plants such as camphorweed (Heterotheca) and big sagebrush (Artemisia tridentata).

This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.