Pika Formation

The Pika Formation is a stratigraphic unit of Middle Cambrian age that is present on the western edge of the Western Canada Sedimentary Basin in the Canadian Rockies of Alberta and British Columbia. It was named for Pika Peak near Lake Louise in Banff National Park by C.F. Deiss in 1939. It is fossiliferous and preserves several genera of trilobites. Outcrops of the Pika Formation can be seen in Banff and Jasper National Parks.

Pika Formation
Stratigraphic range: Middle Cambrian
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Stromatolites in the Pika Formation near Helen Lake, Banff National Park, Canada
TypeFormation
UnderliesArctomys Formation, Deadwood Formation, or Sullivan Formation
OverliesEldon Formation, Titkana Formation, or Earlie Formation
ThicknessUp to 361 metres (1,184 ft)
Lithology
PrimaryCalcareous mudstone
OtherLimestone, dolomite
Location
Coordinates51°29′40″N 116°06′05″W
RegionCanadian Rockies
Country Canada
Type section
Named forPika Peak
Named byC.F. Deiss, 1939
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