Pi Andromedae

Pi Andromedae (Pi And, π Andromedae, π And) is the Bayer designation for a binary star system in the northern constellation of Andromeda. With an apparent visual magnitude of 4.4, it is visible to the naked eye. It is located approximately 580 light-years (180 parsecs) from Earth.

Pi Andromedae
Location of π Andromedae (circled)
Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox J2000
Constellation Andromeda
Right ascension 00h 36m 52.85132s
Declination +33° 43 09.6363
Apparent magnitude (V) 4.36 (4.9/5.3)
Characteristics
Spectral type B5 V (B5 V + B5 V)
U−B color index –0.55
B−V color index –0.16
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)+8.7 km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: 14.669(118) mas/yr
Dec.: −3.385(93) mas/yr
Parallax (π)5.6563 ± 0.1474 mas
Distance580 ± 20 ly
(177 ± 5 pc)
Orbit
Period (P)143.6 days
Eccentricity (e)0.56
Details
Luminosity1,136 L
Surface gravity (log g)4.10 cgs
Temperature15,276 K
Metallicity [Fe/H]–0.20 dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)25 km/s
Other designations
π Andromedae, 29 Andromedae, ADS 513, BD+32°101, FK5 18, HD 3369, HIP 2912, HR 154, SAO 54033, PPM 65480
Database references
SIMBADdata

The pair is classified as a blue-white B-type main sequence dwarf, with an apparent magnitude of +4.34. It is a spectroscopic binary with an orbital period of 143.6 days and an eccentricity of 0.56.

The spectroscopic binary forms a triple system with BD+32 102, a magnitude 8.6 star located 35.9 arcseconds away. At 55 arcseconds separation is an 11th magnitude companion that is just located on the same line of sight, but at a very different distance from us.

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