Pi1 Ursae Majoris

Pi1 Ursae Majoris (Pi1 UMa, π¹ Ursae Majoris, π¹ UMa) is a yellow G-type main sequence dwarf with a mean apparent magnitude of +5.63. It is approximately 46.8 light years from Earth, and is a relatively young star with an age of about 200 million years. It is classified as a BY Draconis type variable star and its brightness varies by 0.08 magnitudes. In 1986, it became the first solar-type star to have the emission from an X-ray flare observed. Based upon its space velocity components, this star is a member of the Ursa Major moving group of stars that share a common motion through space.

Pi1 Ursae Majoris

Location of π¹ Ursae Majoris (circled)
Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox J2000
Constellation Ursa Major
Right ascension 08h 39m 11.70440s
Declination +65° 01 15.2667
Apparent magnitude (V) 5.63
Characteristics
Spectral type G1.5Vb
U−B color index +0.07
B−V color index +0.62
Variable type BY Draconis
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)–13.88 ± 0.47 km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: -27.44 ± 0.31 mas/yr
Dec.: +88.13 ± 0.26 mas/yr
Parallax (π)69.66 ± 0.37 mas
Distance46.8 ± 0.2 ly
(14.36 ± 0.08 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)4.86
Details
Mass0.90 M
Luminosity0.97 L
Surface gravity (log g)4.48 cgs
Temperature5,884 ± 6.8 K
Metallicity [Fe/H]–0.04 dex
Rotation5 days
Rotational velocity (v sin i)14.27 km/s
Age200 Myr
Other designations
π¹ Ursae Majoris, π¹ UMa, Pi1 UMa, 3 Ursae Majoris, BD +65°643, GC 11817, HD 72905, HIP 42438, HR 3391, PPM 16705, SAO 14609.
Database references
SIMBADdata

An excess of infrared radiation has been detected from this system, which suggests the presence of a debris disk. The best fit to the data indicates that there is a ring of fine debris out to a radius of about 0.4 AU, consisting of 0.25 μm grains of amorphous silicates or crystalline forsterite. There may also be a wider ring of larger (10 μm) grains out to a distance of 16 AU.

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