School District of Philadelphia

The School District of Philadelphia (SDP) is the school district that includes all school district-operated public schools in Philadelphia. Established in 1818, it is largest school district in Pennsylvania and the eighth-largest school district in the nation, serving over 197,000 students as of 2022.

School District of Philadelphia
The Philadelphia Board of Education Building, the district's headquarters, at 440 North Broad Street (in the right foreground)
Location
United States
Coordinates39°57′39″N 75°09′46″W
District information
TypePublic
GradesPre-K12
Established1818 (1818)
PresidentReginald L. Streater, Esq.,
SuperintendentTony Watlington
School boardBoard of Education
Schools
  • 217 district schools
  • 83 charter schools
  • 29 alternative schools (2023)
Budget$4.3 billion (FY23)
NCES District ID4218990
Students and staff
Students197,288 (2022-2023)
Staff22,590 (excludes charter schools) (April 1, 2023)
Other information
Teachers' unionPhiladelphia Federation of Teachers (PFT)
Administrators' unionCommonwealth Association of School Administrators (CASA)
Websitewww.philasd.org

The school board was created in 1850 to oversee the schools of Philadelphia. The Act of Assembly of April 5, 1867, designated that the Controllers of the Public Schools of Philadelphia were to be appointed by the judges of the Court of Common Pleas. There was one Controller to be appointed from each ward. This was done to eliminate politics from the management of the schools.

Eventually, the management of the school district was given to a school board appointed by the mayor. This continued until 2001 when the district was taken over by the state, and the governor was given the power to appoint a majority of the five members of the new School Reform Commission. In July 2018, the School Reform Commission (SRC) was disbanded and control of the district was returned to the city and its newly selected Philadelphia School Board.

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