Perso-Roman wars of 337–361
The Perso-Roman wars of 337–361 were a series of military conflicts fought between the Roman Empire and the Sasanian Empire between 337 and 361. They were a result of long-standing competition between the rival powers over influence in the border kingdoms of Armenia and Iberia, as well as the desire of Shapur II, after his Arab campaign, to revoke the unfavorable terms of the Treaty of Nisibis, which had concluded the previous war between the empires. Though the Romans under Constantius II were defeated in several sanguinary encounters, Shapur was unable to secure a decisive victory.
Perso-Roman wars of 337–361 | |||||||
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Part of Roman–Persian Wars | |||||||
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Belligerents | |||||||
Roman Empire and allies | Sasanian Empire and allies | ||||||
Commanders and leaders | |||||||
Constantius II Ursicinus |
Shapur II Narses Grumbates |
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