Pentachlorobenzene
Pentachlorobenzene (PeCB) is an aryl chloride and a five-substituted chlorobenzene with the molecular formula C6HCl5 which is a chlorinated aromatic hydrocarbon. It consists of a benzene ring substituted with five chlorine atoms. PeCB was once used industrially for a variety of uses, but because of environmental concerns there are currently no large scale uses of PeCB. Pentachlorobenzene is a known persistent organic pollutant (POP) and banned globally by the Stockholm Convention on Persistent Organic Pollutants in 2009.
Names | |
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Preferred IUPAC name
Pentachlorobenzene | |
Other names
PeCB | |
Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol) |
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1911550 | |
ChEBI | |
ChEMBL | |
ChemSpider | |
ECHA InfoCard | 100.009.248 |
EC Number |
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51144 | |
KEGG | |
PubChem CID |
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RTECS number |
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UNII | |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA) |
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Properties | |
C6HCl5 | |
Molar mass | 250.32 g·mol−1 |
Appearance | White or colorless crystals |
Density | 1.8 g/cm3 |
Melting point | 86 °C (187 °F; 359 K) |
Boiling point | 275 to 277 °C (527 to 531 °F; 548 to 550 K) |
0.68 mg/L | |
Hazards | |
GHS labelling: | |
Danger | |
H228, H302, H410 | |
P210, P240, P241, P264, P270, P273, P280, P301+P312, P330, P370+P378, P391, P501 | |
Lethal dose or concentration (LD, LC): | |
LD50 (median dose) |
rat: 1080 mg/kg mouse: 1175 mg/kg |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references |
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