Patriarchate of Peć (monastery)

The Patriarchate of Peć Monastery (Serbian: Манастир Пећка патријаршија, romanized: Manastir Pećka patrijaršija, pronounced [pɛ̂ːt͡ɕkaː patrijǎ(ː)rʃija]; Albanian: Patrikana e Pejës) or the Patriarchal Monastery of Peć, is a medieval Serbian Orthodox monastery located near the city of Peja (Serbian: Peć), Kosovo. Built in the 13th century, it became the residence of Serbian Archbishops. It was expanded during the 14th century, and in 1346, when the Serbian Patriarchate of Peć was created, the Monastery became the seat of Serbian Patriarchs. The monastery complex consists of several churches, and during medieval and early modern times it was also used as mausoleum of Serbian archbishops and patriarchs. Since 2006, it is part of the "Medieval Monuments in Kosovo", a combined World Heritage Site along with three other monuments of the Serbian Orthodox Church.

Patriarchate of Peć Monastery
Манастир Пећка патријаршија (Serbian)
Manastir Pećka patrijaršija (Serbian)
Patrikana e Pejës (Albanian)
The Church complex of the Monastery of Peć
Monastery information
DenominationEastern Orthodox
Established13th century
DioceseEparchy of Raška and Prizren (just territorially, since monastery is under direct patriarchal (stavropegial) jurisdiction)
Controlled churches
  • Church of the Apostles
  • Church of St. Demetrius
  • Church of the Virgin Hodegetria
  • Church of St. Nicholas
People
Founder(s)Archbishop Sava, Archbishop Arsenije I
Important associated figuresArchbishops Sava, Arsenije I, Nikodim I, Danilo II
Architecture
StyleSerbo-Byzantine
Site
LocationNear Peja (Serbian: Peć)
CountryKosovo
Coordinates42.661°N 20.266°E / 42.661; 20.266
Public accessYes
TypeCultural
Criteriaii, iii, iv
Designated2004 (28th session), modified 2006
Part ofMedieval Monuments in Kosovo
Reference no.724-002bis
RegionEurope and North America
Endangered2006–...
Official nameManastir Pećka patrijaršija
TypeMonument of Culture of Exceptional Importance
Designated25 October 1947
Reference no.SК 1370

The monastery is ecclesiastically administered by the Eparchy of Raška and Prizren, but it has special (stavropegial) status, since it is under direct jurisdiction of the Serbian Patriarch whose title includes Archbishop of Peć. The monastery church is unique in Serbian medieval architecture, with three churches connected as one whole, with a total of four churches.

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