Pathet Lao

The Pathet Lao (Lao: ປະເທດລາວ, romanized: Pa thēt Lāo, lit.'Lao Nation'), officially the Lao People's Liberation Army, was a communist political movement and organization in Laos, formed in the mid-20th century. The group ultimately conquered the entire country in 1975, after the Laotian Civil War. The Pathet Lao were always closely associated with Vietnamese communists and North Vietnam. During the civil war, it was effectively organized, equipped and even led by the People's Army of Vietnam (PAVN). They fought against the anti-communist forces in the Vietnam War. Eventually, the term became the generic name for Laotian communists.

Pathet Lao
LeadersPrince Souphanouvong
Kaysone Phomvihane
Nouhak Phoumsavanh
Dates of operation1950 – 2 December 1975
HeadquartersVientiane
IdeologyCommunism
Marxism–Leninism
Left-wing nationalism
Pro-Vietnam
AlliesState allies:

Non-state allies:

OpponentsState opponents:

Non-state opponents:

Battles and warsIndochina War
Vietnam War
Laotian Civil War
Communist insurgency in Thailand
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