Parappanangadi
Parappanangadi (IPA: [pɐɾɐpːɐn̺ɐŋːɐːɖi]) is a major town and a municipality in Tirurangadi taluk of Malappuram district, Kerala, India. It is a coastal town located close to the Arabian sea.
Parappanangadi
Parappanad | |
---|---|
Municipality | |
Parappanangadi railway station | |
Parappanangadi Location in Kerala, India | |
Coordinates: 11°02′59″N 75°51′27″E | |
Country | India |
State | Kerala |
District | Malappuram |
Government | |
• Body | Parappanangadi Municipality |
Area | |
• Total | 22.5 km2 (8.7 sq mi) |
Population (2011) | |
• Total | 71,239 |
• Density | 3,200/km2 (8,200/sq mi) |
Languages | |
• Official | Malayalam, English |
Time zone | UTC+5:30 (IST) |
PIN | 676303 |
Telephone code | 0494 |
Vehicle registration | KL-55, KL-65, KL-10 |
Nearest city | Malappuram |
Literacy | 100% |
Lok Sabha constituency | Ponnani |
Civic agency | Parappanangadi Municipality |
Climate | normal (Köppen) |
Website | parappanangadimunicipality |
Parappanangadi railway station is one of the oldest railway stations in Kerala. It was a part of the first rail route (Tirur–Chaliyam) in Kerala. Parappanangadi is located 9 km (5.6 mi) north of Tanur on Tirur-Kadalundi Tipu Sultan Road. The town lies on the bank of Kadalundi River. Parappanangadi is located north of the estuary of Poorappuzha River, which is a tributary of Kadalundi River, and south of the estuary of Kadalundi River, which lies in Vallikkunnu. Parappanangadi was one of the major ports in the southwestern coast of India during the medieval period.
The region was ruled by the kingdom of Parappanad, who were vassals to the Zamorin of Calicut, and had the jurisdiction up to Beypore port to the north. In the early medieval period, under the chiefs of Kozhikode and Parappanangadi, Parappanangadi developed as one of the important maritime trade centre on the Malabar Coast. Later it became a part of Eranad Taluk in Malabar District under British Raj.
Nadukani-Parappanangadi Road connects the coastal area of Malappuram district with the easternmost hilly border at Nadukani Churam bordering Nilgiris district of Tamil Nadu, near Nilambur. It passes through major towns such as Tirurangadi, Malappuram, Manjeri, and Nilambur, before reaching the Nadukani Ghat Road. The Koyi Thampurans of Travancore belongs to Parappanad Royal Family. Parappanad royal family is a cousin dynasty of the Travancore royal family.