para-Dimethylaminobenzaldehyde
para-Dimethylaminobenzaldehyde is an organic compound containing amine and aldehyde moieties which is used in Ehrlich's reagent and Kovac's reagent to test for indoles. The carbonyl group typically reacts with the electron rich 2-position of the indole but may also react at the C-3 or N-1 positions. It may also be used for determination of hydrazine.
Names | |
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Preferred IUPAC name
4-(Dimethylamino)benzaldehyde | |
Other names
p-Dimethylaminobenzaldehyde; 4-Formyl-N,N-dimethylaniline; N,N-Dimethyl-4-formylaniline; DMAB; PDAB | |
Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol) |
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ChEBI | |
ChemSpider | |
ECHA InfoCard | 100.002.563 |
EC Number |
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PubChem CID |
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UNII | |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA) |
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Properties | |
C9H11NO | |
Molar mass | 149.193 g·mol−1 |
Appearance | yellow-white powder |
Density | 1.1 g/mL |
Melting point | 74 °C (165 °F; 347 K) |
Boiling point | 176 to 177 °C (349 to 351 °F; 449 to 450 K) |
0.3 g/L | |
Hazards | |
GHS labelling: | |
Warning | |
H302, H317, H319, H411 | |
P261, P264, P270, P272, P273, P280, P301+P312, P302+P352, P305+P351+P338, P321, P330, P333+P313, P337+P313, P363, P391, P501 | |
Flash point | 164 °C (327 °F; 437 K) |
Safety data sheet (SDS) | External MSDS |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references |
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