Pamiris

The Pamiris are an Eastern Iranian ethnic group, native to Central Asia, living primarily in Tajikistan (Gorno-Badakhshan), Afghanistan (Badakhshan), Pakistan (Gilgit-Baltistan) and China (Taxkorgan Tajik Autonomous County). They speak a variety of different languages, amongst which languages of the Eastern Iranian Pamir language group stand out. The languages of the Shughni-Rushani group, alongside Wakhi, are the most widely spoken Pamir languages of this area.

Pamiris
A Pamiri girl photographed in Gilgit-Baltistan, Pakistan
Total population
300–350 thousand (2006)
Regions with significant populations
Tajikistan
(Gorno-Badakhshan)
199,500 (2013)
China
(Xinjiang)
50,265 (2015)
Russia
(Moscow)
20,000 (2018)
Afghanistan
(Badakhshan)
Unknown
Pakistan
(Upper Hunza)
Unknown
Languages
Pamiri
Secondary: Persian (Dari and Tajik), Russian, Urdu, Mandarin
Religion
Mainly Islam (predominantly Nizari Isma'ili Shia Islam, minority Sunni Islam)
Related ethnic groups
Other Iranian peoples
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