Palestine Liberation Army

The Palestine Liberation Army (PLA; Arabic: جيش التحرير الفلسطيني, romanized: Jaysh at-Taḥrīr al-Filasṭīnī) is ostensibly the military wing of the Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO), set up at the 1964 Arab League summit held in Alexandria, Egypt, with the mission of fighting Israel. However, it has never been under effective PLO control, but rather it has been controlled by its various host governments, usually Syria. Even though it initially operated in several countries, the present-day PLA is only active in Syria and recruits male Palestinian refugees.

Palestine Liberation Army
جيش التحرير الفلسطيني
Jaysh at-Tahrir al-Filastini
LeadersMaj. Gen. Wajih Al Madani
Maj. Gen. Muhammad Tariq al-Khadra
Dates of operation1964–present
Active regionsSyria
Historically: Gaza Strip, Jordan, Iraq
IdeologyPalestinian nationalism
Anti-Zionism
Size6,000 (2017)
Allies As-Sa'iqa
PFLP-GC
Fatah al-Intifada
Syrian Army
 Hezbollah
Opponents Israel Defense Forces (1967, 1982)
 Jordan (1970–71)
 PLO (1976)
Free Syrian Army (2011)
Al-Nusra Front
Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant
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