Pégase-class ship of the line
The Pégase class was a class of 74-gun ships of the French Navy, built to a common design by naval constructor Antoine Groignard. It comprised six ships, all ordered during 1781 and all named on 13 July 1781.
Foudroyant and Pégase entering Portsmouth Harbour, 1782. Painting by Dominic Serres | |
Class overview | |
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Name | Pégase |
Operators | |
Completed | 6 |
General characteristics | |
Class and type | Pégase class |
Tons burthen | 1500 tonnes |
Length | 55.2 metres |
Beam | 14.3 metres |
Draught | 6.8 metres |
Propulsion | Sails |
Armament |
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The name-ship of the class - Pégase - was captured by the British Navy just two months after her completion; the other five ships were all at Toulon in August 1793 when that port was handed over by French Royalists to the occupying Anglo-Spanish forces, and they were seized by the British Navy. When French Republican forces forced the evacuation of the Allies in December, the Puissant was sailed to England (and - like the Pégase - was used as a harbour hulk there until the end of the Napoleonic Wars), and the Liberté (ex-Dictateur) and Suffisant were destroyed during the evacuation of the port; the remaining pair were recovered by the French Navy - see their respective individual histories below.