Osmanthus fragrans
Osmanthus fragrans (lit. 'fragrant osmanthus'), variously known as sweet osmanthus, sweet olive, tea olive, and fragrant olive, is a species native to Asia from the Himalayas through the provinces of Guizhou, Sichuan and Yunnan in Mainland China, Taiwan, southern Japan and Southeast Asia as far south as Cambodia and Thailand.
| Osmanthus fragrans | |
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| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Eudicots |
| Clade: | Asterids |
| Order: | Lamiales |
| Family: | Oleaceae |
| Genus: | Osmanthus |
| Species: | O. fragrans |
| Binomial name | |
| Osmanthus fragrans | |
| Synonyms | |
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| Chinese name | |||||||||||||||
| Chinese | 桂花 | ||||||||||||||
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| Alternative Chinese name | |||||||||||||||
| Chinese | 木樨 | ||||||||||||||
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| Japanese name | |||||||||||||||
| Kanji | 木犀 | ||||||||||||||
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| Hindi name | |||||||||||||||
| Hindi | सिलंग | ||||||||||||||
In China, it is the "city flower" of the cities of Hangzhou, Zhejiang; Suzhou, Jiangsu; and Guilin, Guangxi. In Japan, it is the "city tree" of Kitanagoya, Aichi Prefecture; Kashima, Saga Prefecture; Beppu, Ōita Prefecture; and the "town tree" of Yoshitomi, Fukuoka Prefecture.
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