Ooldea, South Australia

Ooldea, known as Yuldea and various other names by Western Desert peoples (Aṉangu), is a tiny settlement in South Australia. It is on the eastern edge of the Nullarbor Plain, 863 km (536 mi) west of Port Augusta on the Trans-Australian Railway. Ooldea is 143 km (89 mi) from the bitumen Eyre Highway.

Ooldea
South Australia
A wood and water train in Ooldea, 1919.
Ooldea
Coordinates30°27′33″S 131°50′08″E
Location
LGA(s)Pastoral Unincorporated Area
State electorate(s)Giles
Federal division(s)Grey

The site had a permanent waterhole, Ooldea Soak, also known as "Yooldil Kapi" in the language of the Aṉangu. The presence of the water caused it to became the site of a camp for railway construction workers in the early 20th century, and the Ooldea Mission from 1933 to 1952. The soak dried up and the site was closed to the public in 1991.

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