Omicron Virginis

Omicron Virginis (ο Vir, ο Virginis) is a star in the zodiac constellation of Virgo. It is visible to the naked eye with an apparent visual magnitude of +4.12. Based upon parallax measurements, it is about 163 light years from the Sun.

ο Virginis
Location of ο Virginis (circled)
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0      Equinox J2000.0
Constellation Virgo
Right ascension 12h 05m 12.54049s
Declination +08° 43 58.7498
Apparent magnitude (V) 4.12
Characteristics
Spectral type G8 IIIa CN-1Ba1CH1
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)29.62 km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: −218.69 mas/yr
Dec.: +57.76 mas/yr
Parallax (π)19.98 ± 0.22 mas
Distance163 ± 2 ly
(50.1 ± 0.6 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)+0.52
Details
Mass2.17 M
Radius9.62 R
Luminosity57 L
Surface gravity (log g)3.17 cgs
Temperature5,107 K
Metallicity [Fe/H]−0.30 dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)2.23 km/s
Age0.88 Gyr
Other designations
9 Virginis, ο Vir, BD+09°2583, FK5 450, GJ 3703, HD 104979, HIP 58948, HR 4608, SAO 119213
Database references
SIMBADdata

ο Virginis is a G-type giant star with a stellar classification of G8 IIIa CN-1Ba1CH1. This indicates that it is a Barium star. Typically Barium stars are close binaries with a white dwarf companion, but no companion has been detected for ο Virginis. It has been suggested that an excess SiIV emission flux is due to an unseen white dwarf companion.

ο Virginis is a giant star around ten times larger than the Sun. Although it is slightly cooler, it is radiating about 60-132 times the luminosity of the Sun. It is over twice as massive as the Sun and is around a billion years old. A simplified statistical analysis suggests that ο Virginis is likely to be a red giant branch star fusing hydrogen in a shell around an inert helium core, but there is about a 22% chance that it is a horizontal branch star fusing helium in its core.

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