Omaha Reservation

The Omaha Reservation (Omaha–Ponca: Umoⁿhoⁿ tóⁿde ukʰéthiⁿ) of the federally recognized Omaha tribe is located mostly in Thurston County, Nebraska, with sections in neighboring Cuming and Burt counties, in addition to Monona County in Iowa. As of the 2020 federal census, the reservation population was 4,526. The tribal seat of government is in Macy. The villages of Rosalie, Pender and Walthill are located within reservation boundaries, as is the northernmost part of Bancroft. Due to land sales in the area since the reservation was established, Pender has disputed tribal jurisdiction over it, to which the Supreme Court ruled unanimously in 2016 that "the disputed land is within the reservation’s boundaries."

Omaha Reservation
Umoⁿhoⁿ tóⁿde ukʰéthiⁿ (Omaha–Ponca)
Location of the Omaha Reservation in Nebraska
Omaha Reservation
Location in the United States
Coordinates: 42°05′33″N 96°32′09″W
TribeOmaha
CountryUnited States
StateNebraska and Iowa
CountyThurston County, Nebraska, Cuming County, Nebraska, Burt County, Nebraska and Monona County, Iowa
HeadquartersMacy
Area
  Total309.993 sq mi (802.88 km2)
  Land307.032 sq mi (795.21 km2)
  Water2.961 sq mi (7.67 km2)
Population
 (2020)
  Total4,526
  Density14.7/sq mi (5.7/km2)
WebsiteOmaha Tribe of Nebraska
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