Nikkō

Nikkō (日光市, Nikkō-shi, IPA: [ɲikkoꜜːɕi]) is a city in Tochigi Prefecture, Japan. As of 2 December 2020, the city had a population of 80,239, in 36,531 households. The population density was 55 persons per km2. The total area of the city is 1,449.83 square kilometres (559.78 sq mi).

Nikkō
日光市
Nikko City Hall
The location of Nikkō in Tochigi Prefecture
Nikkō
 
Coordinates: 36°43′11.4″N 139°41′53.4″E
CountryJapan
RegionKantō
PrefectureTochigi
First official recorded766 AD
City SettledFebruary 11, 1954
Government
  MayorShoichi Konakawa (from May 2021)
Area
  Total1,449.83 km2 (559.78 sq mi)
Population
 (October 1, 2021)
  Total76,452
  Density53/km2 (140/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+9 (Japan Standard Time)
Phone number0288-22-1111
Address1 Imaichi Honchō, Nikkō-shi, Tochigi-ken 321–1292
ClimateDfb
WebsiteOfficial website
Symbols
BirdCettia diphone, Alcedo atthis
FlowerRhododendron, Hemerocallidoideae
TreeBetula platyphylla, Autumn leaf color

Nikkō is a popular destination for Japanese and international tourists. Attractions include the mausoleum of shōgun Tokugawa Ieyasu at the Nikkō Tōshō-gū shrine, and that of his grandson Iemitsu (Iemitsu-byō Taiyū-in), and the Futarasan Shrine, which dates to the year 767 AD. There are many famous hot springs (onsen) in the area. Elevations range from 200 to 2,000 meters.

The Japanese saying 【日光を見ずして結構と言うなかれ】 "Never say 'kekkō' until you've seen Nikkō"—kekkō meaning beautiful, magnificent or "I am satisfied"—is a reflection of the beauty and sites in Nikkō.

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