Niantic people
The Niantic (Nehântick or Nehantucket) are a tribe of Algonquian-speaking American Indians who lived in the area of Connecticut and Rhode Island during the early colonial period. They were divided into eastern and western groups due to intrusions by the more numerous and powerful Pequots. The Western Niantics were subject to the Pequots and lived just east of the mouth of the Connecticut River, while the Eastern Niantics became very close allies to the Narragansetts. It is likely that the name Nantucket is derived from the tribe's endonym, Nehantucket.
Niantic tribe's territory in southern New England | |
Regions with significant populations | |
---|---|
New England | |
Languages | |
Narragansett language | |
Religion | |
Indigenous religion | |
Related ethnic groups | |
Narragansett people |
The division of the Niantics became so great that the language of the eastern Niantics is classified as a dialect of Narragansett, while the language of the western Niantics is classified as Mohegan-Pequot. Today, only western Nehantics are known to exist, in the area of coastal New London County, Connecticut.