Sodium–potassium alloy

Sodium–potassium alloy, colloquially called NaK (commonly pronounced /næk/), is an alloy of the alkali metals sodium (Na, atomic number 11) and potassium (K, atomic number 19) that is normally liquid at room temperature. Various commercial grades are available. NaK is highly reactive with water (like its constituent elements) and may catch fire when exposed to air, so must be handled with special precautions.

Sodium–potassium alloy
Sodium–potassium alloy under mineral oil.
Material typemetal alloy
Physical properties
Density (ρ)
  • 0.866 g/cm3, 20 °C (68 °F)
  • 0.855 g/cm3, 100 °C (212 °F)
  • 0.749 g/cm3, 550 °C (1,022 °F)
Thermal properties
Melting temperature (Tm)−12.6 °C (9.3 °F)
Thermal conductivity (k) at 100 °C (212 °F)22.4 W/(m⋅K)
Specific heat capacity (c)982 J/(kg⋅K)
Electrical properties
Surface resistivity33.5–72.0 µΩ⋅cm
Source
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