Muhammad al-Faqih al-Muqaddam

Muḥammad ibn ʿAlī Bā ʿAlawī (Arabic: محمد بن علي باعلوي) commonly known as al-Faqīh al-Muqaddam (Arabic: الفقيه المقدم), Arabic pronunciation: [muˈħammɑd al-faˈqiːh al-ˈmuqaddam]; 574 H - 653 H or 1178 CE - 1232 CE) is known as the founder of Ba 'Alawiyya Sufi order which has influenced Sufism in Yemen, Pakistan, India and Southeast Asia. He is the only son of Ali son of Muhammad Sahib al-Mirbath whom all 75 families of Ba 'Alawi sada that spread out from Yemen to Southeast Asia are rooted.


Muhammad ibn Ali

al-Faqih Muqaddam
محمّد الفقيه المقدم
محمد
Born
Muhammad

574 H / 1178 CE
Died653/1255
Tarim
Resting placeZanbal, Hadhramaut
NationalityYemenite
CitizenshipYemeni
Occupation(s)Islamic scholar, Sufi
Known forFounder of
Ba 'Alawiyya sufi order
TitleImam
SpouseZaynab bint Ahmad ibn Muhammad Sahib al-Mirbat
Children
  • Alawi al-Ghayur
  • Ali
  • Ahmad
  • Abd Allah
  • Abd al-Rahman
ParentAli (father)
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