Mu Hydrae

μ Hydrae, Latinised as Mu Hydrae, is a solitary, orange-hued star in the equatorial constellation of Hydra. It is visible to the naked eye with an apparent visual magnitude of 3.83. Positioned just 1.8° to the south-southwest is the planetary nebula NGC 3242. Mu Hydrae has an annual parallax shift of 13.93 mas, which yields a distance estimate of 234 light years.

μ Hydrae
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0      Equinox J2000.0 (ICRS)
Constellation Hydra
Right ascension 10h 26m 05.42630s
Declination −14° 19 56.2675
Apparent magnitude (V) 3.83
Characteristics
Spectral type K4 III
U−B color index +1.83
B−V color index +1.47
Variable type Suspected
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)+40.81±0.36 km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: −129.17 mas/yr
Dec.: −79.76 mas/yr
Parallax (π)13.93 ± 0.18 mas
Distance234 ± 3 ly
(71.8 ± 0.9 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)−0.45
Details
Radius45 R
Luminosity332 L
Surface gravity (log g)1.5 cgs
Temperature3,999±8 K
Metallicity [Fe/H]−0.12 dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)6.0 km/s
Other designations
μ Hya, 42 Hydrae, BD−16° 3052, FK5 389, HD 90432, HIP 51069, HR 4094, SAO 155980.
Database references
SIMBADdata

This is an evolved K-type giant star with a stellar classification of K4 III, having used up its core hydrogen and has expanded to around 45 times the radius of the Sun. It is a suspected variable star, with a brightness that varies about 0.03 in magnitude. The relatively cool outer atmosphere has an effective temperature of 3999 K.

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