Mu Draconis
–become(color red)
Observation data Epoch J2000 Equinox J2000 | |
---|---|
Constellation | Draco |
Right ascension | 17h 05m 20.12403s |
Declination | +54° 28′ 12.0994″ |
Apparent magnitude (V) | 4.92 (5.66 / 5.69) |
Characteristics | |
Spectral type | F7V |
U−B color index | −0.01 |
B−V color index | +0.47 |
Astrometry | |
Radial velocity (Rv) | −17.30 ± 0.5 km/s |
Proper motion (μ) | RA: −58.16 mas/yr Dec.: 67.87 mas/yr |
Parallax (π) | 36.45 ± 0.46 mas |
Distance | 89 ± 1 ly (27.4 ± 0.3 pc) |
Absolute magnitude (MV) | +2.73 |
Orbit | |
Primary | μ Dra A |
Companion | μ Dra B |
Period (P) | 812.0 ± 70.5 yr |
Semi-major axis (a) | 4.48 ± 0.03″ |
Eccentricity (e) | 0.5139 ± 0.029 |
Inclination (i) | 142.2 ± 1.3° |
Longitude of the node (Ω) | 282.85 ± 0.80° |
Periastron epoch (T) | 1946.19 ± 0.72 |
Argument of periastron (ω) (secondary) | 193.31 ± 0.083° |
Details | |
μ Dra A | |
Mass | 1.35 M☉ |
Metallicity [Fe/H] | −0.01 dex |
μ Dra B | |
Mass | 1.30 M☉ |
Age | 2.2 Gyr |
Other designations | |
A: Alrakis, HR 6370, HD 154906 | |
B: HR 6369, HD 154905 | |
Database references | |
SIMBAD | μ Dra |
μ Dra A | |
μ Dra B |
Mu Draconis (μ Draconis, abbreviated Mu Dra, μ Dra) is a multiple star system near the head of the constellation of Draco. With a combined magnitude of 4.92, it is visible to the naked eye. Based on parallax estimates by the Hipparcos spacecraft, it is located approximately 89 light-years from the Sun.
The system consists of a single primary star (designated Mu Draconis A, officially named Alrakis /ælˈreɪkɪs/ from the traditional name of the system), a secondary binary pair (Mu Draconis B) and a further single star (C). B's two components are designated Mu Draconis Ba and Bb.
Mu Draconis A and Ba are nearly identical F-type main-sequence stars, with masses of 1.35 M☉ and 1.30 M☉, respectively. Both have the spectral class of F5V, and have similar apparent magnitude, at 5.66 and 5.69, respectively. The secondary, Mu Draconis B, has a drifting radial velocity, and is itself a spectroscopic binary with an orbital period of 2,270 days. The distance between both stars is 2 arcseconds, so a telescope with a diameter of at least 6 centimetres is necessary to see them separate. The smaller component, Mu Draconis Bb, has a mass of 0.2 M☉. Mu Draconis C is a 14th magnitude common-proper-motion companion 13.2" away from the bright pair, with a mass of 0.29 M☉.