Mu1 Cancri

Mu1 Cancri, Latinised from μ1 Cancri, is a variable star in the zodiac constellation of Cancer. The name Mu1 comes from the Bayer naming system: the "1" in the name is because (from Earth) it appears to be close to 10 Cancri, or Mu2 Cancri. It is also known by the variable star designation BL Cancri. The star is dimly visible to the naked eye with an apparent visual magnitude that ranges from 5.87 down to 6.07. Parallax measurements put it about 630 light-years (192 parsecs) from the Sun. At that distance, the visual magnitude is diminished by an extinction factor of 0.28. The position of the star near the ecliptic means it is subject to lunar occultations.

Mu1 Cancri

A visual band light curve for BL Cancri, plotted from data presented by Tabur et al. (2009)
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0      Equinox J2000.0 (ICRS)
Constellation Cancer
Right ascension 08h 06m 18.39542s
Declination +22° 38 07.7587
Apparent magnitude (V) +5.99 (5.87–6.07)
Characteristics
Evolutionary stage Asymptotic giant branch
Spectral type M3 III
B−V color index +1.66
Variable type Lb
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)+29.61±0.57 km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: −5.716 mas/yr
Dec.: −9.696 mas/yr
Parallax (π)5.2029 ± 0.1702 mas
Distance630 ± 20 ly
(192 ± 6 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)−0.79
Details
Radius56.5+4.8
−5.2
 R
Luminosity565±21 L
Temperature3,744+186
−150
 K
Other designations
μ1 Cnc, 9 Cancri, BL Cancri, BD+23°1887, HD 66875, HIP 39659, HR 3169, SAO 79940
Database references
SIMBADdata

The star Mu1 Cancri is an evolved red giant currently on the asymptotic giant branch with a stellar classification of M3 III. The lack of technetium-99 in the spectrum indicates it has not yet gone through third dredge-up. It is a slow irregular variable with thermal pulsation periods of 22.6, 37.8 and 203.7 days. The star has expanded to 57 times the radius of the Sun and it is radiating 565 times the Sun's luminosity from its enlarged photosphere at an effective temperature of 3,774 K.

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