Mstislav Keldysh

Mstislav Vsevolodovich Keldysh (Russian: Мстисла́в Все́володович Ке́лдыш; 10 February [O.S. 28 January] 1911 – 24 June 1978) was a Soviet mathematician who worked as an engineer in the Soviet space program.

Mstislav Keldysh
Мстислав Келдыш
Keldysh in 1971
Born(1911-02-10)10 February 1911
Died24 June 1978(1978-06-24) (aged 67)
Resting placeKremlin Wall Necropolis
NationalitySoviet
Alma materMoscow State University
Awards Hero of Socialist Labour
(1956, 1961, 1971)
Scientific career
FieldsMathematics
InstitutionsSteklov Institute of Mathematics
Doctoral advisorMikhail Lavrentyev
Doctoral studentsSergey Mergelyan
Signature

He was the academician of the Academy of Sciences of the Soviet Union (1946), President of the Academy of Sciences of the Soviet Union (19611975), three-time Hero of Socialist Labour (1956, 1961, 1971), and fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh (1968). He was one of the key figures behind the Soviet space program. Among scientific circles of the USSR Keldysh was known by the epithet "the Chief Theoretician" in analogy with epithet "the Chief Designer" used for Sergei Korolev.

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